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Origin of Tennessee County Names
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County Established Named in honor of
Lake 1870 Reelfoot Lake which was formed by a series of earthquakes in 1811 that dammed Reelfoot River and caused some changes in the course of the Mississippi River.
Lauderdale 1835 Colonel James Lauderdale who was killed leading a charge of his regiment of Tennessee troops against the British at the Battle of New Orleans, December 23, 1814.
Lawrence 1817 Captain James Lawrence who served under Stephen Decatur. In the War of 1812, he commanded the "Chesapeake" in her fight with the frigate "Shannon." Mortally wounded, he gave the famous command, "Don't give up the Ship!"
Lewis 1843 Merriwether Lewis, captain in the Army of the United States and secretary to President Jefferson. He was co-commander of the Lewis & Clark Expedition to the Pacific Northwest. Enroute to Washington in 1809, he died violently at the spot on the Natchez Trace now marked by the national monument bearing his name.
Lincoln 1809 Major General Benjamin Lincoln of the Revolutionary Army. After serving at Saratoga, he was put in chief command of the Southern Colonies. He was secretary of war under the Articles of Confederation, 1781-83.
Loudon 1870 Fort Loudoun, which was erected by the British in 1756 and named for the Earl of Loudon, commander-in-chief of British and American colonial troops in the Southern Colonies during the French and Indian War.
McMinn 1819 Joseph McMinn, member of the state Constitutional Convention, 1796; speaker of the state Senate, 1805-09; governor of Tennessee, 1815-21.
McNairy 1823 Judge John McNairy, appointed judge of the Superior Court of the Western District of North Carolina by President George Washington. He arrived in Nashville in 1788 and in 1797 was appointed judge of the District Court of the United States for Tennessee, an position he held until shortly before his death in 1833.
Macon 1842 Nathaniel Macon of North Carolina, representative in Congress, 1791-1815; speaker of the House of Representatives, 1801-07; senator from North Carolina, 1815-28; president pro tempore of the North Carolina Senate, 1826-28.
Madison 1821 James Madison, fourth president of the United States. A leader in the federal Constitution Convention of 1787, he did most of the actual drafting of the U.S. Constitution. He was a member of Congress, 1789-97, and secretary of state, 1801-09.
Marion 1817 Brigadier General Francis Marion, Revolutionary War leader in South Carolina whose brilliantly successful guerilla tactics earned him the title "The Swamp Fox."
Marshall 1836 John Marshall of Virginia who served in Congress, 1799; as secretary of state, 1800- 01, and as chief justice of the United States, 1801-35.
Maury 1807 Abram Maury, Williamson County surveyor who was one of the commissioners appointed to layout counties in West Tennessee. He was state senator in 1805, and later a member of the state House of Representatives.
Meigs 1836 Jonathan Meigs, first state librarian and officer in the Continental Army at the Battle of Lexington. He was captured at Quebec and exchanged. He ended the war as colonel, having distinguished himself at the Battle of Sag Harbor and at the capture of Stony Point. In 1801, he was appointed Indian agent for the Cherokee where he remained until his death in 1823.
Monroe 1819 James Monroe, officer in the Continental Army; minister to France@ 1794-96 and 1803; governor of Virginia, 1799-1802, minister to England, 1803-04; secretary of state; 1811-17; and fifth president of the United States.
Montgomery 1796 Colonel John Montgomery, who explored the Cumberland country in 1777. He participated in the punitive expedition against Cherokee Chief Dragging Canoe in 1779. He accompanied John Donelson on his river voyage to Nashborough. He was a signer of the Cumberland Compact, first sheriff of the district, and founder of Clarksville. He commanded territorial troops in the Nickajack Expedition, 1794, and was killed by Indians later that year.
Moore 1871 Major General William Moore, who ventured from Kentucky to settle in Tennessee in 1808. He commanded a company in the Creek War, finished the War of 1812 as a major general, and served as a member of the state House of Representatives, 1825-27.
Morgan 1817 Brigadier General Daniel Morgan, veteran of the French and Indian War. He was second in command to Benedict Arnold on the Quebec Expedition in the Revolution. Later, as a commander in the South, he decisively defeated Banastre Tarleton at Cowpens.

Source: Tennessee Blue Book 1991 - 1994

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